Month: January 2026

Ice Skating at Barber Plaza

For most of Grinnell’s history, students interested in ice skating took to nearby frozen lakes (such as Arbor Lake in town, or beginning in the 1950s, to the newly created Rock Creek Lake, located seven miles west of the college), while hockey enthusiasts made use of a temporary rink set up each winter for intramural games. But in 1961, a Grinnell alumna and ice-skating enthusiast, Margaret Kyle Barber ’99, donated funds for a more permanent ice-skating rink on campus that would be open from October through March. Named, “Barber Plaza,” and modelled loosely on the ice rink at Rockefeller Center in New York City, this 7,000 square foot rink was constructed to the immediate north-east of the Fine Arts Building, and in fact, used that building’s air-conditioning system to maintain consistently frozen ice on the rink through a network of cooling channels embedded in the plaza’s concrete. During the warmer months—i.e. March through September—the plaza became a useful space for hosting outdoor dances, dinners, concerts, and other events*

At the opening ceremony of Barber Plaza, in January of 1962, President Howard Bowen spoke about the importance of physical exercise and education within a liberal arts college, which was a consistent theme of his presidency which saw a notable expansion in both areas. It also seems as if the 1950s and 1960s represented the peak of “winter culture” on campus, with an impressive range of outdoor activities, programming, and winter sports.

 

*Having just marked Martin Luther King day, last week, it is worth noting that Barber Plaza served as the site for a large campus gathering on Sunday, April 7th (3 days after King’s assassination in Memphis), in which hundreds gathered to mourn King’s death, to rally in support of the civil right’s movement, and to raise money for the striking sanitation workers in Memphis, TN.

Black Martyrs’ Weekend

In the wake of Martin Luther King’s assassination, on April 4, 1968, the  Concerned Black Students organization (CBS), began planning a “Black Martyrs’ Weekend” that would commemorate the one-year anniversary of Dr. King’s death, the following spring. The first Black Martyrs’ weekend took place from April 3rd to the 6th (1969), and included a range of talks, performances, panels, and lectures honoring those who had died in the struggle for racial justice, while also educating the campus and community, more broadly, about Black culture and the continuing fight for equality. That year’s program included:

  • a talk by the head of the Black Student Party (from San Francisco State)
  • a panel discussion, “In Defense of Black People—The Black Panther Party” (led by members of the Des Mones Black Panther Party)
  • a lecture by Dr. Charles Nichols on “Martin Luther King, Jr. and the present American Mood,”
  • a performance of African dance by members of CBS
  • a concert by The Jackson Five
  • a screening of Martin Luther King’s speech, “Remaining Awake through a Great Revolution.”
  • a performance by the Chicago Ensemble Gospel Group (pictured here)
  • a sermon by the Father Kwasi Benefee, a black liberation theologian/priest.

     

While some events were held in the Forum, many of the talks and performances took place in Herrick Chapel, which would serve as the main site for future iterations of the Black Martyrs’ Weekend that were held throughout the 1970s, and would include many prominent figures like Angela Davis, Gwendolyn Brooks, Dick Gregory, Herbie Hancock, and more.

On today’s campus, the commemoration of Martin Luther King has shifted to January, with the advent of the federal holiday marking MLK Day, in the 1980s. There is something fitting, however, about the fact that this year’s MLK Day speaker, Jamelle Bouie, will delivering his address on “The Civil Rights Movement and the Reconstruction Amendments,” in Herrick Chapel (this Thursday evening). It’s a space, and a pulpit, that has a rich tradition associated with this topic, thanks to the work of the CBS and others who began this process more than fifty years ago.

Powered by WordPress & Theme by Anders Norén